• TawdryPorker@lemmy.world
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    2 years ago

    This is because inflation isn’t a bug it’s a feature.

    Anything that transfers wealth up the chain, from working class to middle class and from middle class to upper class, is a feature of the western economic system.

    For example, in England and Wales the Bank of England is charged with keeping inflation at a target of around two per cent. This means that the pound in a workers pocket is supposed to devalue. The advantage is that the government borrows money in its own currency so inflation means that its debt goes down (in real terms) when inflation goes up.

    • something_random_tho@lemmy.world
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      2 years ago

      In other words, it’s similar to a tax in that the money you earn today, by the time you spend it, is worth less by design.

      Inflation does has have a positive feature of encouraging investment and spending, rather than hoarding under a mattress. The money is put back into the economy because every day it isn’t, it loses value. If money were getting more valuable over time (called “deflation”), you’re incentivized to treat it like an asset—not a currency—and hold onto it as long as you can (like Bitcoin), rather than reinvest or spend.

      • TawdryPorker@lemmy.world
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        2 years ago

        Yes, this is true but you also have to factor in the marginal propensity to consume, or in plain English, the poorer you are the more of your income you have to spend on necessities like rent or groceries.

        There are always high interest investments available to people with a large amounts of spare cash floating about even when inflation is low.

        If your rent + utilities + food = your income then you ain’t hoarding money even in a deflationary spiral.

    • Windex007@lemmy.world
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      2 years ago

      There are a ton of issues with our economic system, and there are a ton of structures in place to funnel money up, but keeping a moderate inflation is not one of those things.

      Inflation is a specific counter-measure against people who already have a ton of money. It provides a reason for them not to just “take their ball and go home” once they have a pile of money.

      To shelter their money from inflation, they need to either risk it on the open market, allowing that capital to do things like pay worker salaries, or buy things like GICs which are essentially loaning money to the government so the government can do things like build roads or fund social programs.

      In either/all cases, inflation is designed to do the exact opposite of funnel money upwards, it’s a mechanic to wrench that money out of the hands of the wealthy.

      • 🐱TheCat@sh.itjust.works
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        2 years ago

        I feel like this story is essentially propaganda at this point- at least in the USA where the ‘risk’ for the rich never plays out.

        The rich don’t actually risk their money. They risk the government’s money and other’s lives and livelihoods. When they fail, they get bailed. Bailed out by the banks. Or they simply don’t pay their bills and lay off all their employees and let everyone else take a bath.

        Rather than inflating everything, why don’t we tax the shit out of their held wealth? Seems more direct without all the side effects of making FOOD, HOUSING, AND HEALTHCARE UNAFFORDABLE

        • Windex007@lemmy.world
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          2 years ago

          There isn’t anything wrong with the mechanic of inflation as a means to encourage money to be reinvested into the economy.

          You’re right about cost of living not keeping up with wages. You’re right about fucked up taxes on the ultra wealthy. You’re right about a massive erosion of social services. you’re right that the USA healthcare system is fucked up.

          These are all issues that are distinct from the plan of maintaining a moderate (2%) inflation rate.

          Yes, we SHOULD get living wages, unions and legislation should do that. The top tax bracket SHOULD be taxed at 70% that’s tax policy. We SHOULD reinvest in social services that’s government poicy. You SHOULD get universal healthcare, that’s a government program. Inflation isn’t the thing keeping you from any of these things.

      • TawdryPorker@lemmy.world
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        2 years ago

        It provides a reason for them not to just “take their ball and go home” once they have a pile of money.

        If that’s the reason for it it’s not doing its job. Investments are much like savings to high net worth individuals and their investments are managed by someone else and they simply lay in the cut and collect dividends. Yes there is a risk to investments but if you’re in a good wealth fund then over time you’re almost guaranteed to win even if you have disastrous months here and there.

        • ungoogleable@lemmy.ml
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          2 years ago

          If they’re invested in businesses, the capital gets recirculated in the economy and becomes someone else’s income.

      • God@sh.itjust.works
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        2 years ago

        Or just buy gold and bitcoin and other things that aren’t tied to the value of the dollar.

        • n0m4n@lemmy.ml
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          2 years ago

          Gold is a shiny bauble material, but never grows. It can be a good investment for that part that you want to put aside and will just sit. Bitcoin is invaluable for money laundering, but very unstable for saving/investing. Look at how many have been fleeced when someone gets their keys, or lost their coins by a hard drive failure. It is costly in electrical use to mine.

          There are far better things not tied to the value of a dollar. I would suggest very low-fee indexed mutual funds as one better alternative. They offer an accessible way for people to get a share of the means of production. My experience is that for people who can can learn to not be ruled by fear or greed can, over time, build enough wealth to live better lives.

            • n0m4n@lemmy.ml
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              2 years ago

              Investing in a company puts your money in a non-inflationary asset. If inflation goes up, your land, machinery, buildings, raw materials as well as finished product just jumped in numbers of dollars of value, thus holding its real value. The same can be said of any hard asset, and dollars could also be switched with any country’s currency. I like large index funds because they are largely diverse. There are big swings, but I have gotten 9-12% average, over long periods of time.

              Inflation is similar to a stock split. If you can understand stock splits, you have a rudimentary understanding of inflation.

              Here is some extra information that may be too much info: Add in population growth, and realize how money supply has to at least increase to keep pace, for every worker to maintain the same pay. (in theory) Some nation’s citizens like the relative stability of the dollar’s value, and trade or have savings hedged with dollars. These dollars essentially drops out of money supply. Their trade velocity drops for these dollars. There are so many variables, that economists look at inflation measures to see how they are doing. These indicators are always 6 months or so behind, so they are always flying by only being able to look behind their plane.

        • intensely_human@lemm.ee
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          2 years ago

          This is exactly how inflation is a tax on the poor: there are ways to counteract inflation, which only become available at a certain level of wealth.

          Basically disposable income is safe because you can convert it; and non-disposable income is not safe because you can’t convert it.

          • God@sh.itjust.works
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            2 years ago

            yup, that’s exactly how it is, idk why ppl downvote me but upvote you, it’s saying the same thing lol, crypto bad i guess.

    • eating3645@lemmy.world
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      2 years ago

      I’ve been taught that inflation deincentivizes hoarding wealth too, but seeing how wealth is still hoarded, I’m not convinced it’s an effective tool.

      • Walop@sopuli.xyz
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        2 years ago

        That’s the difference, they hoard wealth and not currency. The value of assets do not go down when currency loses its value with inflation.

        Wealthy have little to no cash that would lose value with inflation, they just buy everything on credit and have their wealth tied to assets and investments that probably gain value at least at the pace of inflation.

        • mrmacduggan@lemmy.ml
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          2 years ago

          It’s still true that a deflationary economy would be a mess though. If we had deflation, the rich wouldn’t even bother investing and would literally just sit on a pile of gold like Smaug. I know trickle-down doesn’t work but an economy where nothing circulates would be hellish.

    • anewbeginning@lemmy.world
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      2 years ago

      A little bit of inflation is a fuel for economic activity. If money doesn’t lose value people have less incentive to put it to work; if it gains value(deflation) people have all the incentive to hoard money.

      Currency has no inherent value, it’s purpose is to facilitate trades(economic activity). Products and services are the real value in an economy.

      That being said inflation is a real tax and disproportionately hurts the poor.